Skip to content
Menu
CapexCue · Public evidence · Printed 11 Nov 2026
Explore projects / Project dossier

Armel Unit (Bonny Dam and Reservoir)

Name note: Formerly the St. Francis Unit, within the Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program.

United States · Water and environment

In-depth research Release 1

Project scope

The unit's principal physical works are Bonny Dam and Reservoir. The dam is described as a modified homogeneous earthfill structure 158 feet above its foundation, with 8,853,000 cubic yards of embankment material. Its works include an uncontrolled, concrete-lined spillway chute in the left abutment; a sluiceway below the spillway crest, partly controlled by a 16.5-by-10.75-foot fixed-wheel gate; and outlet works with a 56-inch steel pipe, a 40-inch branch installed for future use, and a 32-inch branch across the downstream face. The stated maximum spillway capacity is 73,300 cubic feet per second; the sluiceway was designed to discharge 10,000 cubic feet per second at elevation 3710.0 feet. A Hale Ditch outlet pipe is integral to the outlet works. Reservoir capacity is stated as 170,160 acre-feet below the spillway crest at elevation 3710.0 feet. Bonny Dam construction began December 8, 1948, and was completed May 4, 1951.

Reported status and procurement

Reported development

The profile describes Bonny Dam as providing flood control, including protection of the lower South Fork of the Republican River Valley, and the reservoir and surrounding lands as supporting outdoor recreation. It also describes regulation of the existing water supply to Hale Ditch, which serves 750 acres, 400 of them State-owned; a separate 32-inch branch serves 750 acres of non-project land south of the river.

Procurement availability
Unknown / not established

Reported regulatory context

The unit is reported as authorized by the Flood Control Acts of December 22, 1944, and July 24, 1946. Public Law 88-442, enacted August 14, 1964, required reauthorization of the irrigation portion. Investigations of that phase began in December 1969 and concluded that an economically feasible plan for Federal development could not be formulated within the 24,000-acre upland area investigated.

A source report alone does not establish current progress or an open buying window.

Project summary

Armel Unit, formerly called the St. Francis Unit, is in eastern Colorado on the South Fork of the Republican River. Bonny Dam and Reservoir are identified as the unit’s principal feature. The profile describes flood-control, recreation, fish and wildlife, and water-supply functions, including service to Hale Ditch and a separate outlet branch serving non-project land.

The profile records Bonny Dam construction as beginning December 8, 1948, and being completed May 4, 1951. It also reports that investigations found no economically feasible plan for Federal irrigation development within the investigated 24,000-acre upland area.

Evidence limits and unknowns

The supplied profile text gives no publication or update date and does not establish the facilities’ present condition or whether the reported operating and administrative arrangements remain current.

The captured profile does not state current construction activity, a contractor, project cost, financing, procurement status, or a future milestone.

The linked Armel Unit Project History PDF and related facility information were not reviewed.

Is this project a fit for your company?

Check how this project relates to what your company supplies, with evidence gaps and a next step.

Create your account for free and include your business details to get custom commercial assessments.

Project metadata

Country
United States
Based on reviewed release evidence
Region
North America
Category
Water and environment
Derived from released evidence
Physical assets
Not classified

Based on this release's supporting evidence. Unresolved fields remain unclassified; these labels do not establish current progress or a buying window.

Released facts and supporting evidence

Each fact retains its source, uncertainty and time context. If a publisher page moves or is unavailable, use the recorded quotation and observation date below.

Project name

Source reported

Armel Unit, formerly called the St. Francis Unit, within the Pick-Sloan Missouri Basin Program; its principal feature is Bonny Dam and Reservoir.

Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext.

Source: US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative · publication date not recorded · observed 2026-10-04

Sources and evidence · US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Source published: Not recordedObserved: 2026-10-04

US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext

Technical record · Armel Unit, formerly called the St. Francis Unit, …
Evidence location
/html/body/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[1]/h1
Claim confidence
0.90 on a 0–1 evidence-support scaleNot a probability of project success or procurement availability.
Claim reference
46293272-2b80-44ad-b0ec-da7c0ec93ad1
Evidence reference
e53a70ad-6aa2-434b-8082-4d468bc83b85
Source revision
114f4b49-fe12-4467-aef8-06afbfc2e4f6
Content fingerprint
80772e6f06aa371637f7040dc301637f0e4c07b133140128a91a44145a554ce5
Source address
https://www.usbr.gov/projects/index.php?id=497

Scope

Reported as actual

The unit's principal physical works are Bonny Dam and Reservoir. The dam is described as a modified homogeneous earthfill structure 158 feet above its foundation, with 8,853,000 cubic yards of embankment material. Its works include an uncontrolled, concrete-lined spillway chute in the left abutment; a sluiceway below the spillway crest, partly controlled by a 16.5-by-10.75-foot fixed-wheel gate; and outlet works with a 56-inch steel pipe, a 40-inch branch installed for future use, and a 32-inch branch across the downstream face. The stated maximum spillway capacity is 73,300 cubic feet per second; the sluiceway was designed to discharge 10,000 cubic feet per second at elevation 3710.0 feet. A Hale Ditch outlet pipe is integral to the outlet works. Reservoir capacity is stated as 170,160 acre-feet below the spillway crest at elevation 3710.0 feet. Bonny Dam construction began December 8, 1948, and was completed May 4, 1951.

Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext.

Source: US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative · publication date not recorded · observed 2026-10-04

Sources and evidence · US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Source published: Not recordedObserved: 2026-10-04

US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext

Technical record · The unit's principal physical works are Bonny Dam …
Evidence location
/html/body/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[4]/p[2]
Claim confidence
0.90 on a 0–1 evidence-support scaleNot a probability of project success or procurement availability.
Claim reference
f6222d8d-67f2-488b-a05b-6afc45b15f71
Evidence reference
946216f7-658d-46c4-a64e-b3a0cb5a760c
Source revision
114f4b49-fe12-4467-aef8-06afbfc2e4f6
Content fingerprint
80772e6f06aa371637f7040dc301637f0e4c07b133140128a91a44145a554ce5
Source address
https://www.usbr.gov/projects/index.php?id=497

Project ecology

Source reported

The profile reports that the reservoir is stocked with fish, that Colorado operates a fish hatchery and manages surrounding lands for wildlife conservation and enhancement, and that winter regulatory releases through the modified Hale Ditch outlet support spring fish spawning.

Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext.

Source: US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative · publication date not recorded · observed 2026-10-04

Sources and evidence · US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Source published: Not recordedObserved: 2026-10-04

US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext

Technical record · The profile reports that the reservoir is stocked …
Evidence location
/html/body/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[6]/p[9]
Claim confidence
0.90 on a 0–1 evidence-support scaleNot a probability of project success or procurement availability.
Claim reference
46b4914f-d46b-4585-8f46-95cb037e7385
Evidence reference
acd5ce07-d74f-4e9f-ba8d-f5b4ddf30794
Source revision
114f4b49-fe12-4467-aef8-06afbfc2e4f6
Content fingerprint
80772e6f06aa371637f7040dc301637f0e4c07b133140128a91a44145a554ce5
Source address
https://www.usbr.gov/projects/index.php?id=497

Current activity

Source reported

The profile describes Bonny Dam as providing flood control, including protection of the lower South Fork of the Republican River Valley, and the reservoir and surrounding lands as supporting outdoor recreation. It also describes regulation of the existing water supply to Hale Ditch, which serves 750 acres, 400 of them State-owned; a separate 32-inch branch serves 750 acres of non-project land south of the river.

Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext.

Source: US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative · publication date not recorded · observed 2026-10-04

Sources and evidence · US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Source published: Not recordedObserved: 2026-10-04

US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext

Technical record · The profile describes Bonny Dam as providing flood …
Evidence location
/html/body/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[4]/p[2]
Claim confidence
0.90 on a 0–1 evidence-support scaleNot a probability of project success or procurement availability.
Claim reference
fd2b0776-dc91-43eb-a288-6450973d5355
Evidence reference
946216f7-658d-46c4-a64e-b3a0cb5a760c
Source revision
114f4b49-fe12-4467-aef8-06afbfc2e4f6
Content fingerprint
80772e6f06aa371637f7040dc301637f0e4c07b133140128a91a44145a554ce5
Source address
https://www.usbr.gov/projects/index.php?id=497

Location

Source reported

Eastern Colorado, on the South Fork of the Republican River.

Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext.

Source: US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative · publication date not recorded · observed 2026-10-04

Sources and evidence · US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Source published: Not recordedObserved: 2026-10-04

US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext

Technical record · Eastern Colorado, on the South Fork of the …
Evidence location
/html/body/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[1]/div[2]/p[1]
Claim confidence
0.90 on a 0–1 evidence-support scaleNot a probability of project success or procurement availability.
Claim reference
c1050ae2-248a-4707-972c-b4b8e0e44431
Evidence reference
65ebf380-d316-455e-8bbc-31c9e9b85190
Source revision
114f4b49-fe12-4467-aef8-06afbfc2e4f6
Content fingerprint
80772e6f06aa371637f7040dc301637f0e4c07b133140128a91a44145a554ce5
Source address
https://www.usbr.gov/projects/index.php?id=497

Regulatory evidence

Source reported

The unit is reported as authorized by the Flood Control Acts of December 22, 1944, and July 24, 1946. Public Law 88-442, enacted August 14, 1964, required reauthorization of the irrigation portion. Investigations of that phase began in December 1969 and concluded that an economically feasible plan for Federal development could not be formulated within the 24,000-acre upland area investigated.

Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext.

Source: US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative · publication date not recorded · observed 2026-10-04

Sources and evidence · US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Source published: Not recordedObserved: 2026-10-04

US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext

Technical record · The unit is reported as authorized by the …
Evidence location
/html/body/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[5]/p[6]
Claim confidence
0.90 on a 0–1 evidence-support scaleNot a probability of project success or procurement availability.
Claim reference
251fa84d-4d45-48d6-9ae8-b679fa2c6c9e
Evidence reference
cca54a9f-c649-47c9-8464-d1f3fae047a6
Source revision
114f4b49-fe12-4467-aef8-06afbfc2e4f6
Content fingerprint
80772e6f06aa371637f7040dc301637f0e4c07b133140128a91a44145a554ce5
Source address
https://www.usbr.gov/projects/index.php?id=497

Implementing agency

Source reported

The profile states that the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation operates and maintains Bonny Dam and Reservoir. It states that the Division of Parks and Outdoor Recreation of the Colorado Department of Natural Resources administers the reservoir water surface and reservoir lands upstream from the dam, and that Colorado operates the fish hatchery and manages surrounding lands for wildlife resources.

Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext.

Source: US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative · publication date not recorded · observed 2026-10-04

Sources and evidence · US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Source published: Not recordedObserved: 2026-10-04

US Bureau of Reclamation screened government project narrative
Attributed to USBR own attributedagencyproject/historytext

Technical record · The profile states that the U.S. Bureau of …
Evidence location
/html/body/div/div[4]/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[6]/p[4]
Claim confidence
0.90 on a 0–1 evidence-support scaleNot a probability of project success or procurement availability.
Claim reference
aade3aa7-025d-4d4c-ac19-f7864bda3592
Evidence reference
b7dc4370-58b3-4813-84dd-9d2d7f233b98
Source revision
114f4b49-fe12-4467-aef8-06afbfc2e4f6
Content fingerprint
80772e6f06aa371637f7040dc301637f0e4c07b133140128a91a44145a554ce5
Source address
https://www.usbr.gov/projects/index.php?id=497
Source report history

Prior and superseded states remain labelled. Dates below identify source publication when known, otherwise source observation. They are not assumed event dates; each fact retains its own time qualifications.

  1. No material timeline events have been released.

Follow this project

Get project updates by email when new information is published.

Follow for free without an account, with the option to unsubscribe anytime. We'll email you a link to confirm.

DEEPRFP, S.L.U. uses your email and selected project to confirm and deliver the updates you request. You can stop anytime. Product news needs a separate opt-in. Read the Privacy Policy for legal bases, recipients, retention, your rights and contact details.